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Polyline

The polyline can be generated using different methods:

  • Drawing polyline.

  • Polyline by vertexes grid.

  • From boundary.

  • Drawing polyline from others.

  • Surveying polyline from others.

  • Quick section.

  • From mesh edges.


Drawing polyline

Use the command line to draw a polyline.

  • Click Draw.

  • Click Polyline.

    image-20241113-133623.png
  • Click on graphic view to create the polyline. In the bottom bar of the graphic view you can activate/deactivate the object snap.

    image-20241113-134141.png

If this command is active image-20241113-132212.png the item will be saved in the subproject of Survey. With this command active the vertexes are topographic points.

The command has properties that are activated by right-clicking in the CAD window:

Close image-20241113-133327.png : allows to join the last vertex of the element drawn with the first. If the item was drawn by the polyline command, the option will create a closed polyline

Line - tangent image-20241113-134356.png : adds a segment using the same direction as the previous element. To create a line as tangent to the previous arc.

Arc - tangent image-20241113-134405.png : adds an arc tangent to the previous element.

Arc - no tangent image-20241113-134412.png : adds an arc without the constraint of a tangent to the previous element.

Undo last point image-20241113-133353.png : allows to delete the last vertex of the line or polyline.

Extend image-20241113-133404.png : extends the object while keeping the same direction but using as a reference for extension length a reference point.

Intersection image-20241113-133412.png : allows to extend the segment to the intersection with a reference direction.


Polyline by vertices grid

Use the command line to create a polyline entering the vertex coordinates in a grid

  • Click Draw.

  • Click under Polyline to open the drop-down menu.

  • Click on Polyline by vertices grid.

  • This function opens a table on the right side of the window.

    image-20241113-135300.png
  • Enter the coordinates of polyline vertices directly in the table. The polyline is visualized in the graphic view in real time.

    image-20241113-135551.png

On the bottom bar there are some commands to help to create the table:

  • Insert image-20241113-140442.png : inserts a new line in the table.

  • Delete image-20241113-140453.png : deletes selected line.

  • Add vertex before image-20241113-140433.png : adds a new vertex before the selected vertex in the table. Click on graphic view to create the new vertex.

  • Add vertex after image-20241113-140506.png : adds a new vertex after the selected vertex in the table. Click on graphic view to create the new vertex.

  • Edit vertex image-20241113-140519.png : changes the coordinate of selected vertex in the table. Click on graphic view to edit the current vertex.

  • Close image-20241113-140532.png : closes the polyline creating a point at the end of table.

  • New polyline image-20241113-140552.png : creates a new polyline.

  • Invert image-20241113-140604.png : inverts the polyline direction.

  • Insert table image-20241113-140615.png : creates the table in the CAD.

    image-20241113-140158.png


From boundary

The command creates a polyline generated from an existing boundary.

  • Click Draw.

  • Click under Polyline to open the drop-down menu.

  • Click From boundary.

  • Click in internal point in a closed area to generate the polyline.

    image-20241113-141046.png

    image-20241113-141113.png

Drawing polyline from others

A drawing polyline is a polyline part of the Drawing subproject.

Use this command to create a drawing polyline from other types of polylines, as survey polylines, boundaries, design lines, cut-fill lines.

  • Click Draw.

  • Click under Polyline to open the drop-down menu.

  • Click Drawing polyline from others.

  • Select the polyline that you want to convert to drawing polyline (in the picture below it is a cut-fill line generated from a volume calculation).

    image-20241118-092410.png
  • Right click to confirm the selection.

  • The polyline is now a drawing polyline.


Survey polyline from others

A survey polyline is a polyline part of the Survey subproject. When a polyline is part of the survey means its points a topographic points, and the line between the points follows the points (for example after a coordinate system calculation).

Use this command to create a survey polyline from other types of polylines, as drawing polylines, boundaries, design lines, cut-fill lines.

  • Click Draw.

  • Click under Polyline to open the drop-down menu.

  • Click Survey polyline from others.

  • Select the polyline that you want to convert to survey polyline (in the picture below it is a drawing polyline).

    image-20241118-092911.png
  • Right click to confirm the selection.

  • The polyline is now a survey polyline.


Quick section

This command is very useful when working with point clouds, to create quickly cross sections

Use this command to create a polyline by cutting with an horizontal or vertical plane a surface, point cloud or mesh. The cross section is stored in the current drawing subproject.

  • Click Draw.

  • Click under Polyline to open the drop-down menu.

  • Click Quick section Horizontal to create an horizontal cross section.

  • Click Quick section Vertical to create a vertical cross section.

  • This opens a new panel on the right.

    Immagine 2024-11-18 105352.png

  • Select the source (mesh, point cloud or surface).

  • Depending on the cross section, define the cross section position:

    • Horizontal cross section: enter or click on the model to define the reference elevation for the cross section.

    • Vertical cross section: click on the model to define the reference axis for the vertical cross section.

  • Enter the settings:

    • Thickness: the thickness of the plane (width of the band of interest).

    • Average distance point: if the distance between the points exceeds the indicated value the section line is broken into a new segment.

    • Vertexes reduction: option for reducing vertices of the polyline.

    • Tolerance: the tolerance for the vertexes reduction option.

  • Click Calculate.

  • The polylines are created under the current drawing subproject.

    Immagine 2024-11-18 105516.png


From mesh edges

Use this command to create a polyline generated from the edges of a selected mesh.

This command can be used to extract edges from BIM models or CAD 3D models

  • Click Draw.

  • Click under Polyline to open the drop-down menu.

  • Click From mesh edges.

  • Select on the 3D model the mesh.

    image-20241118-094040.png
  • Right click to confirm the selection

  • Select if polylines are created on the original layer or on the current layer.

    image-20241118-093936.png
  • The polylines are created under the current drawing subproject.

    image-20241118-094122.png

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