Backsight to known point and traverse

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  • The station has been placed on a point with known coordinates and the orientation is determined through the measurement of a reference point with known coordinates and a foresight traverse point.


  • Select Yes. Station position is known.

  • Select Backsight to known point and traverse.

  • Define the traverse settings.

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    • Measurements order:

      • BS1-FS1-FS2-BS2: all points are measured in face I, then measured in face II.

      • BS1-BS2-FS1-FS2: backsight point is measured in face I immediately followed by face II. Other points are measured in face I, face II order.

    • Auto aim: enables/disables the aim functionality with robotic total stations.

    • Number of sets: the number of measured sets.

  • Click Accept to proceed to define the station setup.

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    • Station: name of the station. Select a point existing in the job.

    • Instrument height: elevation of the total station from the ground. It is possible to calculate the height of the instrument.

    • Code: code to assign to the station point in case a new point is created.

    • E, N, Z: coordinates of the station. When an existing point was selected, the values cannot be edited.

  • Click Atmospheric coeff to change the atmospheric coefficients.

  • Click Next to proceed to define the backsight point.

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    • Point: specify the reference point which must be measured for the calculation of the station orientation.

    • Azimuth: the azimuth between the position of the station and the reference point is calculated.

    • Circle: define how to set the horizontal angle of the station:

      • Current value: the angle of the station is not modified.

      • Zero: the angle of the station is reset to the reference point.

      • Azimuth: the angle of the station is set to the azimuth value.

  • Press Next to measure the backsight point.

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  • Aim the point of orientation.

  • Tap Measure.

  • The procedure guides to measure the backsight point, the next foresight traverse point in direct and reverse face and checks the errors.

  • When stationing is completed, the procedure guides to move to the next traverse point and continue the process with the backsight of the previous traverse point.